Tomato Pest |
Over 800 acres are
reported to have been damaged by a specie of moth also known as tomato
leaf miner or locally called 'kantangaze' amid reports they can destroy
up to 80 per cent of the yields.
Scientifically
known as 'Tutaabsoluta', the tomato leaf eater was first detected in the
country in 2014 and is said to have spread to other regions apart from
Arusha.
A scientist with
the Arusha-based Tropical Pesticides Research Institute (TPRI)
ManenoChidege has said studies are underway on the best pesticide to
contain the pest.
Biological methods
under which the female moths are disabled from producing larvae - hence
stopping reproduction - is one of the strategies mulled by local experts
to address the menace.
An agricultural
field officer at Bwawani ward Mohamed Kaniki said over 200 acres of
tomato farms have been destroyed by the pest known in the area as
'ngabobo'.
"We are appealing to the government to find us chemicals which would effectively wipe out the pest", he explained.
A tomato grower in
the area EliphaceLyatuu warned that many smallholder farmers would be
rendered poor with continued attack on their crop by the tomato
leafminer.
'T.absoluta', also known as South American tomato moth, is well known as a serious pest of the crop in Europe and South America.
The larvae feeds
voraciously upon tomato plants, producing large galleries in leaves,
burrowing in stalks and consuming apical buds and green and ripe fruits.
From South America,
the pest was identified in North African,later moving to Sudan, South
Sudan, Ethiopia, Senegal, Nigeria and Zambia before reaching Tanzania in
2014.
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