The practicing of subsistence farming in Africa and Nigeria
particularly has been attributed to none maximum utilizations of improved
quality seeds by small holders’ farmers who still plant grains as seeds not
knowing that the yield of a grain cannot be compared to the higher yield the
improved ones can provide.
Speaking, the Managing Director, Premier Seeds Nigeria
Limited, Prof. A.O Ogungbile who
commended the Growth Enhancement Support (GES) of the Federal Government said that
commercialization of agriculture as business will be the most effective tool
that would make farmers see reason in using improved quality seeds for maximum
yield on a small expanse of land saying subsistence farming may not really make
farmers see the need as long as the grain planted still give yield for their
immediate family consumption.
Prof. Ogungbile stressed that the ecology advantages of our
soils in Nigeria is so good that both grains and improved seeds can be planted,
and both will still give yield but pointing that the difference will be in
yield quantity which a small holders may not necessary count as important as
long as he sees the one that can keep his home and family alive thereby seeing
no reason why grains cannot be planted.
He added only the
people doing agriculture as business will consider land expanse to quality of
improved seeds that will give a maximum yield for the purpose of processing and
packaging for marketing in a competitive way thereby emphasizing the need why
commercial agriculture is very strategic to our economic development in terms
of job creation.
“Our small scale farmers are very poor, they cannot afford
to buy quality seeds and God is so faithful to us by the nature of our soils which
can grow both improved seeds and even grains when both are planted. Many
farmers plant grains instead of improved seeds as long as the yield harvested
can cater for himself and the home alone.
The use of improved seeds by farmers
cannot grow to capacity with this kind of thinking except when agriculture are
taken from subsistence farming to commercial farming ” say Prof. Ogungbile.
He however commended the effort of the outgoing government
for her effort on GES saying the new incoming government should continue with
this policy but advised on the need to adjust some areas of the process that
needed to be well articulated to make the inputs distribution more efficient
for the purpose of continuity with prompt payment to companies supplying these
inputs in order to avoid high bank interest rate occasioned by default.
He that” delay in
payment makes us to loss our profit as commercial banks will deduct their money
from the source since the payment will be paid into their accounts, and the
moment the agreement date of single digit of 9% is not met, then that means we
will be charged on the compound interest rate of 18% which would have eaten all
the profit as payment is always delayed due to process involved”
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