Dr Balarabe
Mogaji Jahun is the Provost, college of Agriculture and Animal Science who
spoke with Seun Ayeni, Food Farm News
at his Kaduna office on the role his Institute has played in the Agricultural
Transformation Agenda (ATA) of Mr. President where many youths have been given
vocational training in agricultural production towards generating self employment.
Read the rest of his excerpts.
Can you introduce
yourself sir?
I am Dr. Balarabe
Mogaji Jahun , the Provost College of Agriculture & Animal Science.
What is the mandate of your
Institution as a College of Agriculture & Animal Science?
The mandate
really is to train the middle level manpower in all aspect of agricultural
production, which comes in terms of National Diploma, Higher National Diploma,
and Certificate Courses in all aspect of Agriculture and Animal Production.
With the present Agricultural Transformation Agenda, we are finding ourselves
useful in terms of skill acquisition and entrepreneurship training for even
those with no formal education in the country. Our staffs are equipped to give
training to the learned and non-learned Nigerians. I have come to realize that
you cannot learn agriculture but you can practice agriculture even without
going to school thereby reducing poverty, unemployment and insecurity in the
country.
Are there
Entrepreneurship Programmes ongoing for the students?
Yes, it’s on
two fronts, the first one is our own students who are here for certificate
training, National Diploma and Higher National Diploma, which are within the
school. Before you can get the Diploma or Higher National Diploma in either
Animal Health or Animal Production, you are supposed to learn an additional
skill, so that you can go out with something to do, you don’t need to wait or
search for job, that is one of the things that is recently introduced into the
curriculum, so that before our students graduate with a diploma, they are made
to learn a trade. Now in addition, occasionally we get people who come from
different locations to learn one trade or the other, on agricultural skills.
Annually we have collaboration with the Kaduna Refinery and Petro-Chemical
company to train some of the jobless people within Kaduna State on Agricultural
skill, basically we have just two skill training for now, fishery and poultry
productions but we are planning to increase and introduce some more skills.
However the
Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in collaboration with the
Millennium Development Goal in 2013, brought about 300 candidates, students who
came to learn different aspect of Animal Production, 100-200 of them came to
learn Bull fattening, another 100 came to learn sheep and goat production. The
whole idea is to give skill to these unemployed youths, so that we can enter
into production properly. Nigeria spends about N11billion annually, to import
agricultural produce into the country, as at last year, we don’t know what this
year will bring. We also import rice worth N2billion. The truth is Nigeria has
the capacity to produce all the products we import, if we can harness ourselves
together in production, but the important thing is to encourage small and
medium scale enterprises, in the area of production, and also provide the
necessary things needed, so that we can put a stop to the importation of
Agricultural products we can produce here in Nigeria.
Imagine if we can save
$11billion – $10billion, it will help in developing our economy. So we have
more to do and agriculture is the only sector that can absorb 80-90 percent of
our unemployed youths, at least we’ve heard what the statistic is, about
170million Nigerians and people have to eat every day and where is the food
going to come from? We have the land, the resources and the personnel’s, but
what are we doing as a country? We are doing our own bit of helping Nigerians
to overcome these challenges through our mandate, thereby improving the lives
of Nigerians especially the youths and the women in training them in different
skill which is already adding value to the development of our economy.
With the resurfacing of
Bird Flu, and the theme of your workshop Bird Flu, how prepared are you. How
will this workshop help in combating Bird Flu?
What we are
trying to do is to sensitize the farmers to be on alert and prepared for this
devastating disease, and by the grace of
God we will not be caught unaware like we did the last time and that is the motive and the theme for the
workshop “ Bird Flu, how prepared are you”.
We intend to talk about
Bio-security measures, what you must do to prevent Bird Flu from entering your
farms, its public hazard, and the zoonotic aspect of it, how human get the disease
from birds, and we also intend to talk about the economic implication of Bird Flu.
This is important because once it
enters your farm, it is like losing every bird on your farm, which is a serious
economic implications, so what do we do, other than to prevent this devastating
disease from entering farms, and doing this means we have to pass the knowledge
across to farmers so that they can be prepared and also on alert as we work
together to combat and also put a stop to Bird Flu in Nigeria.
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