These 59 global organizations are working to put an end to food waste. |
It’s no secret that food loss and food waste are big problems. At least 1.3 billion tons of food is lost or wasted every year—in fields, during transport, in storage, at restaurants, and in markets in industrialized and developed countries alike. In rich countries alone, some 222 million tons of food is wasted, which is almost as much as the entire net food production of sub-Saharan Africa. And according to the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), wasted food costs some US$680 billion in industrialized countries and US$310 billion in developing countries.
While food waste presents obvious moral and economic dilemmas, it also creates environmental problems. As food decomposes in landfills it releases methane, a greenhouse gas that is 27 times more potent than carbon dioxide.
Thankfully, businesses, policymakers, farmers, researchers, and the funding and donor communities are taking action to tackle food loss and food waste. ReFED, for example, is a collaboration of businesses, nonprofits, foundations, and government leaders that came together to analyze the problem of food waste and develop practical solutions. Their report highlights 27 of the most cost-effective ways to reduce food waste based on societal economic value, business profit potential, and other non-financial impacts.
National and international agencies have also made commitments to end food waste. One of the recently released Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) focuses on responsible consumption and production of food. It challenges all of us to halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels by 2030. In addition, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) set the first-ever national food waste reduction goal, which aimed to reduce food waste by 50 percent by 2030.
Here are 58 food recovery organizations that are working to meet these national and international goals and reduce food waste worldwide.
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412 Food Rescue:
(Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States) This food rescue group
harnesses the power of technology to match food donors and beneficiaries
and mobilize volunteers to make it all happen. The team collects fresh,
healthy food that is un-sellable but still perfectly good, and
distributes it to community organizations that serve those in need in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. They also offer an Ugly CSA that provides ugly
but edible produce at a reduced price.
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Amp Your Good: (United
States) In an effort to change the way food drives work, Amp Your Good
started the crowd-feeding movement. This new kind of food drive allows
groups across the U.S. to organize campaigns to raise healthy, fresh
food, as opposed to only canned or non-perishable goods. Collecting
donated produce prevents it from going to waste and puts it into the
hands of those who need it.
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Boston Area Gleaners: (Boston,
Massachusetts, United States) Boston Area Gleaners organizes groups of
volunteers in Boston, Massachusetts, to rescue surplus farm crops and
provide them to people in need. In 2015, they gleaned more than 360,000
pounds of produce in 66 crop types from 54 different farms.
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Boulder Food Rescue:
(Boulder, Colorado, United States) Boulder Food Recuse helps businesses
identify food that would otherwise have been thrown away and diverts
it, via bicycle, to day shelters and food pantries. To date, they have
diverted more than 1.2 million pounds of food from landfills to hungry
bellies in Boulder, Colorado.
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Caritas: (Vatican
City, Italy) Headquartered in Vatican City, Caritas raises awareness
about the seriousness of food waste as prices of food rise and food
insecurity increases. National Caritas organizations around the world
redistribute quality, untouched food through their soup kitchens.
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Center for a Livable Future:
(Baltimore, Maryland, United States) Through research, analysis, and
consumer awareness efforts, this program out of Johns Hopkins Bloomberg
School of Public Health in Baltimore, Maryland, works to reduce the
quantity of wasted food in the U.S. Some of their projects include:
researching nutritional content of wasted food, mapping wasted food and
food recovery, quantifying seafood waste, developing better language for
food labeling, analyzing crop donations and policy incentives, and
more.
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City Harvest: (New
York, New York, United States) City Harvest was founded in 1982 as the
world’s first food rescue organization. This year, they will collect 55
million pounds of excess food from restaurants, grocers, bakeries,
manufacturers, and farms and deliver it free of charge to 500 community
food programs across the city of New York.
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Community Food Rescue: (Montgomery
County, Maryland, United States) This coordinated food recovery network
in Montgomery County, Maryland, uses technology to enhance the work of
businesses, individuals, and organizations that already recover and
redistribute usable food to those in need.
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Community Plates: (Norwalk,
Connecticut, United States) Based in Norwalk, Connecticut, Community
Plates works to end food insecurity by transferring fresh, usable food
that would have otherwise been thrown away by restaurants, markets, and
other sources to food-insecure families throughout the U.S.
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Copia: (San Francisco,
California, United States) Using an algorithm-based smartphone app,
Copia facilitates donations and deliveries of excess food in six cities
across the San Francisco Bay Area in California. Those with food to
donate post their information via the app, and a driver will come pick
it up. Someone looking for food can post their request online and wait
for a match.
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Culinary Misfits: (Berlin,
Germany) Two friends—Lea Brumsack and Tanja Krakowski in Berlin,
Germany—started this catering company that uses culinary misfits, or
produce that doesn't fit conventional cosmetic standards. Their dishes
celebrate the natural beauty of misshapen vegetables that are typically
wasted.
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DC Central Kitchen: (District
of Columbia, United States) This food distribution service based in
Washington, D.C., delivers free meals to homeless shelters, transitional
homes, and nonprofit organizations. Their food recycling program allows
them to turn leftovers and surplus food into nutritious meals for those
in need. They also offer culinary training for unemployed adults and
healthy school lunches to low-income students in D.C.
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EU-FUSIONS: (Europe) Food
Use for Social Innovation by Optimizing Waste Prevention Strategies
(FUSIONS) is a project focused on working toward a more
resource-efficient Europe by significantly reducing food waste. With 21 project partners in
13 different counties, FUSIONS monitors waste production, encourages
social innovation, facilitates dialogue, and develops policy
guidelines. The project aims to establish a European Multi-Stakeholder
Platform to generate a shared vision and strategy to prevent food loss
and waste across the whole supply chain through social innovation.
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Excess NYC: (New
York, New York, United States) Excess NYC investigates the large amount
of food that goes to waste in urban centers like New York City. They
work to divert food from landfills by transporting waste and
re-purposing it to feed people or sending it to compost. They plan to
work with small businesses to change their food waste disposal
practices.
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ExtraFood: (San Rafael,
California, United States) ExtraFood accepts donations of any type of
food—prepared food, fresh produce, dairy, eggs, meat, packaged goods,
and baked goods. Their volunteers pick up donated food and excess fresh
food from numerous organizations in San Rafael, California, and deliver
directly to the recipient in under 30 minutes. They have delivered more
than 590,000 pounds of food and aim to serve the community’s most
vulnerable members, including children, adults, and families.
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Feedback: (London, England) Feedback uses tangible awareness campaigns such as Feeding the 5000 to
shine light on the global food waste scandal. Feeding the 5000 is a
free feast that feeds 5,000 people using food that would have been
wasted. Based in London, England, they are working to build a global
movement against food waste.
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Food Cowboy: (Bethesda,
Maryland, United States) Food Cowboy uses mobile technology to prevent
surplus food from wholesalers and restaurants from ending up in
landfills. They also run the No Waste Promise Campaign,
which allows growers, wholesalers, food retailers, and others to let
their customers know that they are striving to ship food sustainably and
recover and divert unsaleables responsibly.
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Food Cycle: (London,
England) Relying on the help of volunteers, Food Cycle uses surplus
food to prepare nutritious meals for those at risk of food poverty and
social isolation. They are headquartered in London, England, but they
serve nearly 30 communities across the U.K.
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Food Forward: (Los Angeles
and Ventura, California, United States) Powered by volunteers, Food
Forward rescues excess fruits and vegetables from private properties,
public spaces, and farmers and wholesale markets in Los Angeles and
Ventura, California. They deliver the produce to agencies that serve
those in need. They have programs designed to get other citizens
involved, such as private picks, where groups can get together and
harvest surplus produce, and a youth service projects program that
allows interested young people to complete service projects with the
help of Food Forward. In total, the organization has rescued nearly 20
million pounds of produce.
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FoodLoop: (Cologne,
Germany) This network technology from Cologne, Germany, allows food
retail stores to quickly sell food products with a short remaining
shelf-life by adjusting prices and targeting consumers through the
FoodLoop mobile app. Customers who download the app will receive special
offers and discounts based on their interests and purchase history.
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Food Policy Action: (Washington D.C, United States) Food Policy Action, with the help of co-founder Tom Colicchio, is tackling the policy issues
that surround food waste in the U.S. Their goal is to change the
national dialogue on food policy by increasing transparency and
educating the public on how elected officials are voting on food-related
policy issues.
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Food Recovery Network: (College
Park, Maryland, United States) This student-led movement to end food
waste and hunger has more than 192 chapters and has recovered more than
1,300,000 pounds of food since 2011. It was founded at the University of
Maryland in College Park, Maryland, and has since spread to 42 states.
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Food Recovery Project:
(Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States) An initiative of the
Agricultural & Food Law Program at the University of Arkansas School
of Law in Fayetteville, Arkansas, this project aims to raise awareness
about the problems of food waste and hunger. They provide resources and
legal information to encourage and support businesses to develop and
implement food recovery programs.
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Food Rescue: (Carmel,
Indiana, United States) Food Rescue has connected more than 200
agencies with more than 200 restaurants and 350 schools, resulting in an
estimated millions of meals rescued annually. They focus on connecting
different organizations through advocacy and education, and they provide
the initial logistics to build relationships and facilitate solutions
among the participating companies.
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FoodSave London: (London,
England) FoodSave helps food businesses in London, England, reduce their
food waste, put surplus food to good use, and dispose of unavoidable
food waste more responsibly. The organization starts by conducting a
food waste audits for a business, then analyzes where food gets wasted
and makes recommendations to reduce that waste.
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Food Share: (Bloomfield, Connecticut, United States) Food Share is a member of Feeding America’s Food Bank Network and
works to fight food waste and enable self-sufficiency for the hungry
and food-insecure. Last year, they helped to distribute 11.5 million
meals by collecting food donations from the food industry and
distributing them to food pantries, community kitchens, homeless
shelters, and other partner programs.
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Food Shift: (Oakland,
California, United States) Food Shift works collaboratively with
communities, businesses, and governments to develop sustainable
solutions that reduce wasted food and hunger. In their newly launched
program, the Alameda Kitchen, Food Shift transforms surplus, otherwise
wasted foods into nutritious products for the community, while providing
employment and training for individuals overcoming homelessness.
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Food Surplus Entrepreneurs Network: (Europe) This
network connects European food surplus entrepreneurs online and at
collaborative events hosted in hub cities across the continent. Their
social innovators work together to find new solutions to decrease food
waste.
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Food Waste Reduction Alliance: (District
of Columbia, United States) The Food Waste Reduction Alliance’s (FWRA)
work is focused on U.S. operations including manufacturing, retail, and
food service. The FWRA’s objectives are to reduce our environmental
footprint by decreasing the amount of food waste being sent to landfills
and donating that food to help those suffering from hunger.
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Forgotten Harvest: (Detroit,
Michigan, United States) Forgotten Harvest collects surplus prepared
and perishable food from 800 sources, including grocery stores, fruit
and vegetable markets, restaurants, caterers, dairies, farmers, and
wholesale food distributors. They then distribute it to 280 emergency
food providers in the Detroit area.
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Hands for Hunger: (Nassau,
Bahamas) This organization is working to improve food security in the
Bahamas while simultaneously reducing food waste. They do this through
food rescue and donation, providing non-perishable food storage, and
educating students about hunger and food waste.
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Harvard Food Law and Policy Clinic (FLPC): (Cambridge,
Massachusetts, United States) Established in 2010, the FLPC gives
Harvard Law School students opportunities to work with organizations on
food law and policy issues, such as food waste. They produced a short
film, EXPIRED, on how food date labels are misleading and contribute to
waste in the United States. Recently, FLPC hosted a two-day food waste
conference that attracted leaders to discuss models of food recovery and
the cost savings of mitigating food waste.
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Hungry Harvest: (Maryland,
United States) This organization delivers boxes of rescued “ugly”
produce that is still edible but can’t be sold in retail locations. The
boxes are delivered straight to homes in Maryland, D.C., and Northern
Virginia. For every purchase, Hungry Harvest donates one to two pounds
of produce through one of their donation partners.
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Imperfect Produce:
(Emeryville, California, United States) Imperfect Produce believes that
fruits and vegetables shouldn’t be rejected just because they’re
cosmetically-challenged. They source imperfect produce from farms and
deliver it to directly customers in the Bay Area at a reduced price.
They also offer community drop-off points and a bulk ordering program.
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Iskashitaa Refugee Network: (Tucson, Arizona, United States) This grassroots organization prevents food waste through the harvesting program,
where refugees and other volunteers learn how to identify, access,
harvest, use, and store locally grown produce, mostly from edible trees.
This program also empowers refugees by creating opportunities for them
to apply their knowledge and skills from their home countries.
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Island Grown Gleaning: (Vineyard
Haven, Massachusetts, United States) Every week, a group of volunteers
meets at one of the participating farms on Martha’s Vineyard in
Massachusetts and helps to pick and pack up surplus from that week's
crop. In 2014, they rescued 24,000 pounds of produce and delivered it to
more than 20 organizations.
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L.A. Kitchen: (Los Angeles,
California, United States) L.A. Kitchen reclaims healthy, local food
that would otherwise be wasted and trains unemployed men and women to
create delicious meals for the community. They work directly with local
farmers and companies to collect fruits and vegetables that, due to
cosmetic issues, would not be sold to consumers. L.A. Kitchen
anticipates reclaiming 1 million pounds of food this year.
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Last Minute Market: (Bologna,
Italy) Retailers, shops, and producers are linked with people and
charities who need food through Last Minute Market. Food sellers who
have surplus product donate their food to the market to be given to
those in need. This project is active in more than 40 Italian towns,
and two new projects are under development in Argentina and Brazil.
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Lean Path: (Portland, Oregon, United States) – Andrew Shakman,
Bill Leppo, and Stephen Rogers created an automated industry standard
software that assists in food waste tracking for food service
organizations while turning a profit for the business.
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Love Food Hate Waste: (Banbury,
England) As their slogan, "saving you money, saving your food,”
indicates, this organization aims to raise awareness about food waste in
individuals’ homes. They provide educational materials that outline
practical waste prevention strategies such as portion and planning and storage tips for food.
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Lovin’ Spoonfuls:
(Boston, Massachusetts, United States) This food recovery operation
picks up fresh food that would otherwise be discarded from more than 50
grocery stores, produce wholesalers, farms, and farmers markets. They
redistribute it the same day to more than 50 community nonprofits that
feed the hungry in the Boston area. Each week, they collect more than
25,000 pounds of food and feed more than 10,000 people.
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Markets Institute, WWF: (Washington, D.C., United States) Jason Clay,
Senior Vice President of Markets and Food and Executive Director of the
Markets Institute at WWF, is convening key stakeholders across
hospitality, retail, and food service sectors to understand how to
accelerate the adoption of strategies to measure and reduce food waste.
They are also promoting data transparency, which will allow companies to
benchmark food waste prevention performance with their peers and across
industries.
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Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC): (New
York City, New York, United States) Since 1970, NRDC has been
protecting people's right to clean air, clean water, and healthy
communities. Scientist Dana Gunders has been leading their work on food
with the widely distributed publications of reports such as “Wasted: How
America Is Losing Up to 40 Percent of Its Food from Farm to Fork to
Landfill” and “The Dating Game." They recently partnered with the Ad
Council to change consumer practices in order to reduce food waste.
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OzHarvest: (Sydney,
Australia) The first perishable food rescue organization in Australia,
OzHarvest collects quality excess food from more than 2,000 commercial outlets and delivers it to more than 800 charities.
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Produce to the People: (Tasmania,
Australia) Produce to the People is a community-based food waste and
food security project. From two acres on the grounds of Burnie High School, this four-season farm grows, gathers, and gives produce to the most vulnerable members of the community.
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ReFED: (United
States) ReFED is a collaboration of businesses, nonprofits,
foundations, and government leaders that came together to analyze the
problem of food waste and develop practical solutions. Their report
highlighted 27 of the most cost-effective ways to reduce food waste
based on societal economic value, business profit potential, and other
non-financial impacts.
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REFRESH: (Wageningen, Netherlands) Resource Efficient Food and dRink
for Entire Supply cHain (REFRESH) is a European research project taking
action against food waste. Led by Wageningen University in Wageningen,
Netherlands, the REFRESH consortium brings together 26 partners from 12
European countries and China to work towards the project's goal to
contribute to cutting food waste in half. This goal involves halving per
capita food waste at the retail and consumer level, reducing food
losses along production and supply chains, reducing waste management
costs, and maximizing the value from unavoidable food waste and
packaging materials.
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Salvation Farms:
(Morrisville, Vermont, United States) – This nonprofit is strengthening
Vermont’s food system through agricultural surplus management. They
facilitate partnerships across sectors to find efficient uses for a
farm’s surplus food. They work with partner organizations to build a
network to redistribute farm surplus across the state to help farmers
while improving food access for low-income populations.
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Satisfeito: (São Paulo, Brazil) Satisfeito is a global movement that prevents food waste and combats child hunger by providing restaurants and their customers the chance to help nonprofit organizations around
the world. At the restaurants that take part in the Satisfeito Program,
there is a specific icon next to some of the plates. This icon means
that this plate can also be ordered in the Satisfeito version, which is
the same plate, but one-third smaller. The restaurant’s savings from
serving the smaller portion will be transferred to organizations that
fight child hunger.
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Save Food Asia-Pacific:
(Asia) The Save Food Asia-Pacific Campaign addresses critical waste
issues across Asia and the Pacific region, such as post-harvest losses.
Post-harvest losses account for a majority of the food loss sustained in
developing countries in this region. This educational outlet
provides resources to combat this waste issue and works to promote
sustainable consumption.
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Save Food from the Fridge: (Torino, Italy) - Jihyun Ryou, a Korean designer and expert on food preservation, launched this project to
educate people on how to prevent waste in homes. She outlines
techniques for keeping foods fresher longer through preservation
techniques.
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Second Bite: (Melbourne,
Australia) SecondBite exists to provide access to fresh, nutritious food
for people in need across Australia. They redistribute surplus fresh
food to community food programs around the country. Farmers,
wholesalers, markets, supermarkets, and caterers donate food and have
provided more than 40.7 million meals. They also seek to build community
capacity in food skills and nutrition and advocate for an end to food
insecurity.
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Society of Saint Andrew: (Big
Island, Virginia, United States) This Christian hunger ministry salvages
fresh produce and delivers it to soup kitchens and food banks across
the U.S. One of their projects, The Gleaning Network, coordinates volunteers, growers, and distribution agencies to salvage food for the needy. The Potato & Produce Project
redirects these 43,000-pound loads of fresh, nutritious produce to food
banks, soup kitchens, food pantries, low-income housing areas, local
churches, and other hunger agencies for distribution to those in need. Harvest of Hope
educates participants concerning the domestic and global hunger
problem, and encourages them to make lifelong commitments to being part
of the solution.
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Stop Wasting Food: (Copenhagen, Denmark) Selina Juul is the founder of the Stop Wasting Food movement in Denmark (Stop Spild Af Mad).
This is considered Denmark's largest nonprofit consumer movement
against food waste. Stop Wasting Food is set up by consumers for
consumers. It seeks to raise public awareness by organizing campaigns,
mobilizing the press and media, encouraging discussion and debate, and
organizing events, all with the aim of decreasing the current mountains
of food waste.
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The Garden of Eating (Niagara
Falls, Canada) With the help of volunteers, this organization picks the
fruit off of neglected fruit trees that would otherwise go to waste and
donates it to food pantries. Since 2009, they have been able to donate
more than 13,700 pounds of fresh fruit and vegetables.
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Think.Eat.Save: (Geneva, Switzerland) The Think.Eat.Save Campaign of the Save Food Initiative is a partnership between the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), FAO, and Messe Düsseldorf in support of the UN Secretary-General’s Zero Hunger Challenge.
The campaign seeks to galvanize widespread global, regional, and
national action and catalyze more sectors of society to be aware and
act. The Think.Eat.Save website acts as a portal to showcase these ideas
to provide a one-stop shop for news and resources.
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World Resources Institute (WRI): (Washington,
D.C., United States) WRI is a global research organization working
closely with leaders to analyze and promote strategies to increase food
production in a sustainable manner and to reduce the impact that food
production has on the environment. They developed the Food Loss &
Waste Protocol (FLW Protocol), a multi-stakeholder effort to develop the
global accounting and reporting standard for quantifying food loss and
waste.
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World Vegetable Center: (Tainan
City, Taiwan) The World Vegetable Center conducts research, builds
networks, and carries out training and promotion activities to raise
awareness of the role of vegetables for improved health and global
poverty alleviation. Improving consumption, composting, and waste
reduction are some of their current projects.
The Center’s research and development work focuses on breeding improved
vegetable lines, developing and promoting safe production practices,
reducing postharvest losses, and improving the nutritional value of
vegetables.
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Zero Percent: (Chicago,
Illinois, United States) Zero Percent is a team of self-proclaimed “food
recovery nerds” who have a passion for food and believe it shouldn’t be
wasted. Zero Percent believes that hunger is a distribution problem,
not a supply problem. Their website and app work to link neighborhood
charities with restaurants and stores who have good surplus food in
order to feed the community.
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